Imre 'Imi' Lichtenfeld (also known as Imi S'de-Or) was born in 1910 in Budapest, Austro-Hungary to a Jewish family and grew up in Bratislava ( Slovakia). Empty-hand weapon defenses – per aikido.Escapes from chokes and holds – per judo, aikido, wrestling.Ground work – per judo, wrestling, and jiu-jitsu.Take-downs and throws – per judo, aikido and wrestling.To that end, Krav Maga is an eclectic system that has not sought to replace existing effective techniques, taking what is useful from available systems, for example: Some of the key focuses of techniques in Krav Maga are-as described above-effectiveness and instinctive response under stress. It also teaches mental toughness, using controlled scenarios to strengthen mental fortitude in order for students to control the impulse and not do something rash, but instead attack only when necessary and as a last resort.

It may also cover physical and verbal methods to avoid violence whenever possible. Training can also cover the study and development of situational awareness to develop an understanding of one's surroundings, learning to understand the psychology of a street confrontation, and identifying potential threats before an attack occurs. Recognizing the importance of and expanding on instinctive response under stress.Developing muscle memory for quick reaction in fight.

Maintaining awareness of surroundings while dealing with the threat in order to look for escape routes, further attackers, or objects that could be used to strike an opponent.

Using simple and easily repeatable strikes.

Targeting attacks to the body's most vulnerable points, such as: the eyes, neck or throat, face, solar plexus, groin, ribs, knee, foot, fingers, liver, etc.

Using any objects at hand that could be used to hit an opponent.

Attacking pre-emptively or counterattacking as soon as possible.

Continuing to strike the opponent until they are completely incapacitated.

Developing physical aggression (not to be confused with emotional aggression or anger), with the view that physical aggression is the most important component in a fight.

Students learn to defend against all variety of attacks and are taught to counter in the quickest and most efficient way. Attacks are aimed at the most vulnerable parts of the body, and training is not limited to techniques that avoid severe injury some even permanently injure or cause death to the opponent. If this is impossible or unsafe, it promotes finishing a fight as quickly and aggressively as possible. Like most martial arts, Krav Maga encourages students to avoid physical confrontation. US Air Force and British Royal Air Force security personnel during Krav Maga training. The term krav maga in Hebrew is literally translated as 'contact combat' – the three letter root of the first word is k-r-v ( קרב), and the noun derived from this root means either 'combat' or 'battle' whereas the second word is a participle form derived from the verb root n-g-'a ( נגע), that literally means either 'contact' or 'touch'. Additionally, there are two forms of Krav Maga, with one type adapted for Israeli security forces and the other type adapted for civilian use. Closely related variations have been developed and adopted by Israeli law enforcement and intelligence organizations, and there are also several organizations teaching variations of Krav Maga internationally. It has a philosophy emphasizing aggression and simultaneous defensive and offensive maneuvers, and has been used by Israeli special forces and regular infantry units alike. įrom the outset, the original concept of Krav Maga was to take the most effective and practical techniques of other fighting styles (originally European boxing, wrestling, and street fighting) and make them rapidly teachable to conscripted soldiers. After his immigration to Mandatory Palestine in the late 1940s, he began to provide lessons on combat training to Jewish paramilitary groups that would later form the IDF during the Israeli War of Independence. Hungarian-born Israeli martial artist Imi Lichtenfeld, who made use of his training as a boxer and wrestler to defend Jews in Bratislava against fascist groups in the mid-to-late 1930s, developed Krav Maga through his experiences in street fighting. It is known for its focus on real-world situations and its extreme efficiency.

Developed for the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), it is derived from a combination of techniques used in aikido, judo, karate, boxing, and wrestling. 'contact combat') is an Israeli martial art. Krav Maga ( / ˌ k r ɑː v m ə ˈ ɡ ɑː/ KRAHV mə- GAH Hebrew: קרב מגע, IPA: lit. Krav Maga course at an Israeli Paratroopers school in 1955

Kap 45 origin